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Self-organization, computational maps, and motor control / edited by Pietro Morasso and Vittorio Sanguineti
(Advances in psychology ; 119)

Publisher Amsterdam ; New York : Elsevier
Year 1997
Authors Morasso, P
Sanguineti, Vittorio

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OB00190806 ScienceDirect (電子ブック) 9780080540917

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Material Type E-Book
Media type 機械可読データファイル
Size 1 online resource (xvii, 635 pages) : illustrations
Notes In the study of the computational structure of biological/robotic sensorimotor systems, distributed models have gained center stage in recent years, with a range of issues including self-organization, non-linear dynamics, field computing etc. This multidisciplinary research area is addressed here by a multidisciplinary team of contributors, who provide a balanced set of articulated presentations which include reviews, computational models, simulation studies, psychophysical, and neurophysiological experiments. The book is divided into three parts, each characterized by a slightly different focus: in part I, the major theme concerns computational maps which typically model cortical areas, according to a view of the sensorimotor cortex as "geometric engine" and the site of "internal models" of external spaces. Part II also addresses problems of self-organization and field computing, but in a simpler computational architecture which, although lacking a specialized cortical machinery, can still behave in a very adaptive and surprising way by exploiting the interaction with the real world. Finally part III is focused on the motor control issues related to the physical properties of muscular actuators and the dynamic interactions with the world. The reader will find different approaches on controversial issues, such as the role and nature of force fields, the need for internal representations, the nature of invariant commands, the vexing question about coordinate transformations, the distinction between hierachiacal and bi-directional modelling, and the influence of muscle stiffness
Part I Cortical maps of sensorimotor spaces (V. Sanguineti <IT>et al.</IT>). Field computation in motor control (B. MacLennan). A probability interpretation of neural population coding for movement (T. Sanger). Computational models of sensorimotor integration (Z. Ghahramani <IT>et al.</IT>). How relevant are subcortical maps for the cortical machinery? An hypothesis based on parametric study of extra-relay afferents to primary sensory areas (D. Minciacchi, A. Granato). Part II. Artificial force-field based methods in robotics (T. Tsuji <IT>et al.</IT>). Learning Newtownian mechanics (F.A. Mussa Ivaldi, E. Bizzi). Motor intelligence in a simple distributed control system: walking machines and stick insects (H. Cruse, J. Dean). The dynamic neural field theory of motor programming: arm and eye movements (G. Schöner <IT>et al.</IT>). Network models in motor control and music (A. Camurri). Part III. Human arm impedance in multi-joint movement (T. Tsuji). Neural Models for flexible control of redundant systems (F.H. Guenthner, D. Micci Barreca). Models of motor adaptation and impedance control in human arm movements (T. Flash, I. Gurevich). Control of human arm and jaw motion: issues related to musculo-skeletal geometry (P.L. Gribble <IT>et al.</IT>). Computational maps and target fields for reaching movements (V. Sanguineti, P. Morasso). From cortical maps to the control of muscles (P. Morasso, V. Sanguineti). Learning to speak: speech production and sensori-motor representations (G. Bailly, <IT>et al.</IT>). Author Index. Subject Index
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
Print version record
English
Elsevier ScienceDirect All Books
HTTP:URL=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/bookseries/01664115/119
Subjects LCSH:Sensorimotor cortex
LCSH:Locomotion -- Computer simulation  All Subject Search
LCSH:Self-organizing systems
LCSH:Robotics
LCSH:Senses and sensation
LCSH:Motor ability
LCSH:System theory
MESH:Cerebral Cortex
MESH:Sensation
MESH:Motor Activity
MESH:Systems Theory
MESH:Robotics
CSHF:Cortex sensorimoteur
CSHF:Locomotion -- Simulation par ordinateur  All Subject Search
CSHF:Systèmes auto-organisés
CSHF:Robotique
CSHF:Sens et sensations
CSHF:Activité motrice
CSHF:Théorie des systèmes
FREE:MEDICAL -- Neuroscience  All Subject Search
FREE:PSYCHOLOGY -- Neuropsychology  All Subject Search
FREE:System theory
FREE:Senses and sensation
FREE:Motor ability
FREE:Locomotion -- Computer simulation  All Subject Search
FREE:Robotics
FREE:Self-organizing systems
FREE:Sensorimotor cortex
FREE:Bewegungskoordination
FREE:Bildaufzeichnung
FREE:Computersimulation
FREE:Motorisches Lernen
FREE:Sensomotorik
FREE:Sensomotoriek
FREE:Robots
Classification LCC:QP383.15
NLM:W1
NLM:WL 307
DC22:612.8/252
ID 8000089971
ISBN 9780080540917

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