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Theoretical Knowledge / by Vyacheslav S. Stepin
(Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science. ISSN:25428292 ; 326)

Publisher (Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer)
Year 2005
Edition 1st ed. 2005.
Authors *Stepin, Vyacheslav S author
SpringerLink (Online service)

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OB00167221 Springer Humanities, Social Sciences and Law eBooks (電子ブック) 9781402030468

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Material Type E-Book
Media type 機械可読データファイル
Size XVI, 412 p : online resource
Notes Scientific Cognition in a Sociocultural Context -- Structure of Theoretical Knowledge -- The Foundations of Science -- Genesis of Theoretical Knowledge in Classical Science -- Formation and Development of Theory in Non-Classical Science -- Scientific Revolutions -- Strategies of Theoretical Investigation in the Epoch of Post-Non-Classical Science -- Strategies of Theoretical Investigation in the Epoch of Post-Non-Classical Science
Vyacheslav Stepin (born 19.08.1934) is a distinguished Russian philosopher, PhD, Professor, active member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Honoured Professor of Moscow State University and Honorary Doctor of the Karlsruhe University (Germany). He is the organizer and leader of large-scale joint research projects with foreign universities and research centers (USA, Germany, France, China) on problems of philosophy of sciences and technics, globalization and basic values of culture. In the book Theoretical Knowledge by V. Stepin, an original conception of a structure and dynamics of scientific knowledge is proposed. A detailed analysis of the foundations of science performed by the author allowed him to develop new ideas and approaches, to demonstrate how sociocultural factors are incorporated in the process of yielding of new theories. He shows direct and inverse links between foundations of science and new theories and empirical facts evolved from those, how among many potentially possible histories of science a culture selects just those directions which become a real history of science. The author analyses mechanisms of the generation of scientific theories and shows that those are changed in the process of historical development of science. He displays three historical types of scientific rationality (classical, non-classical and post-non-classical, which appears in modern science) and shows features of their coexistence and interplay. It is shown that along with the emerging of post-non-classical rationality science increases the sphere of its worldview applications. Science begins to correlate not only with the basic values of technogenic civilization but also with some values and patterns of traditional cultures. The investigation is based on the extensive literature on the history of natural and social sciences. The reader will find in the book authentic historical reconstructions of the processes of the development of classical and quantum electrodynamics, relativity, and conceptions of evolution in biology
HTTP:URL=https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3046-0
Subjects LCSH:Philosophy
LCSH:Knowledge, Theory of
LCSH:Science—Philosophy
LCSH:Technology—Philosophy
FREE:Philosophy
FREE:Epistemology
FREE:Philosophy of Science
FREE:Philosophy of Technology
Classification LCC:B1-5802
DC23:100
ID 8000064681
ISBN 9781402030468

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